Msdos hidden files viewable from linux?
Mark J. Dulcey
mdulcey at pryder.pn.com
Wed Oct 25 23:48:26 EDT 1995
On Wed, 25 Oct 1995, Albert Cahalan wrote:
> Note that it is _impossible_ to correctly backup and restore DOS system
> files without low-level disk access (read: dangerous). The system bit
> means that the file is sensitive to it's physical position on disk.
> As far as I know, you can't back up and restore /boot or the kernel
> either, because lilo gets confused. The same goes for msdos.sys and
> io.sys. Maybe someone could write a program to fix the boot sector to
> point to these files.
Actually, the DOS system files are no longer position-sensitive in DOS 5
and later. The only thing special about IO.SYS and MSDOS.SYS is that
they must be the first two files listed in the root directory; they can
be stored anywhere on the disk. DBLSPACE.BIN has no special requirements
at all.
If you restore IO.SYS and MSDOS.SYS to a completely empty disk, they will
automatically go into the required places in the directory. Otherwise,
you need low-level access to put them back. It's simpler to just put
them back with the SYS command from a DOS floppy if needed.
386SPART.PAR (Windows permanent swap file) IS position-sensitive; it
must be in the place that /WINDOWS/SPART.PAR says it is supposed to be,
or you get a "corrupt swap file" message when you start Windows.
386SPART.PAR also must be in contiguous disk sectors; it can't be broken
up by other files or bad sectors.
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